hard的意思是：adj.硬的；困难的；棘手的；坚强的；残酷的；用力的；液态的；严寒的；确凿的；adv.努力地；强烈地；严重地；坚定地。hard的详尽释义是adj.(形容词)坚固的猛烈的，烈性的冷酷无情的，硬心肠的，苛刻的硬的，坚硬的（人）结实的辛苦的，艰难的，困难的，艰苦的，费力的，困苦的，耗费体力的难懂的，难做的，难以回答的。hard比较级:harder；最高级:hardest。
一、详尽释义点此查看hard的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、英英释义
"a difficult task"
"nesting places on the cliffs are difficult of access"
"difficult times"
"why is it so hard for you to keep a secret?"
"took a hard look"
"a hard bargainer"
"strong winds"
"a hard left to the chin"
"a knockout punch"
"a severe blow"
"worked their arduous way up the mining valley"
"a grueling campaign"
"hard labor"
"heavy work"
"heavy going"
"spent many laborious hours on the project"
"set a punishing pace"
"unvoiced consonants such as `p' and `k' and `s'"
"Russian distinguished between hard consonants and palatalized or soft consonants"
"a hard drinker"
"hard liquor"
"had hard luck"
"a tough break"
"hard dry rolls left over from the day before"
"the team played hard"
"worked hard all day"
"pressed hard on the lever"
"hit the ball hard"
"slammed the door hard"
"held hard to the railing"
"thought hard about it"
"stared hard at the accused"
"industries hit hard by the depression"
"she was severely affected by the bank's failure"
"prejudices die hard"
"he drank heavily"
"concrete that sets hard within a few hours"
"it stands hard by the railroad tracks"
"they were hard on his heels"
"a strike followed hard upon the plant's opening"
"he took the rejection very hard"
"hard alee"
"the ship went hard astern"
"swung the wheel hard left"
四、例句
The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought.
长期干旱之后,土地硬得就像石头一样。
It's very hard to maintain a relationship.
要维持一段关系,是很困难的。
It's very hard on parents when their children are rebellious.
对父母来说,孩子叛逆是个很棘手的问题。
He likes to pretend he is hard, but he is really soft underneath.
他喜欢故作坚强,但是他内心真的很脆弱。
She has really good looks but a hard heart.
她确实长得漂亮,可是却有一颗残酷的心。
He gave the door a hard shove and it opened.
他猛地一推门,门开了。
I don't want to go out in such hard weather.
我不想在这么冷的天气里出门。
We need some hard evidence to support our claim.
我们需要一些确凿的证据来支持我们的主张。
Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.
最为重要的是,你必须努力学习,迎头赶上。
The senator was hard opposed by her rivals on the issue of social welfare.
那名参议员在社会福利问题上遭到对手强烈的反对。
Small businesses in particular were hit hard by the recession.
尤其是一些小企业在经济萧条中遭受了严重的打击。
You need to keep moving ahead hard and confidently.
你要坚定而充满信心地走下去。
五、常用短语
The farmers were hard hit by the bad weather.
恶劣的天气使农民受到沉重打击。
Television has hit the cinema industry very hard.
电视的出现沉重地打击了电影业。
When their child died they took it very hard.
孩子死的时候他们痛苦不堪。
He failed his examination, and he's taking it very hard.
他考试不及格,因此非常难受。
六、词汇搭配
七、常见错误
误 I am hard to solve this problem.
正 I find this problem hard to solve.
析 hard作“困难”解时,不能用于人称结构。
hard的相关近义词
fierce、forceful、heavy、intense、powerful、severe、strong、violent、difficult、exacting、tough、troublesome、complex、involved、diligent、earnest、enterprising、vigorous、disagreeable、distressing、harsh、oppressive、rough、brutal、stern、strict、furiously、intently、steadily、heavily、powerfully、strongly
hard的相关反义词
easy、flexible、light、mild、weak、simple、effortlessly、lightly、mildly、softly、weakly
hard的相关临近词
hardcore、harbour、Harde、Hardt、Harda、Hardi、hards、Hardel、Hardey、Hardek、Hardee、Hardoy